This is a faithful weathered reproduction of an original Boer 14-pocket (70 round) canvas bandolier in the collection of the WarMuseum of the BoerRepublics in Bloemfontein and was made using cotton canvas, leather, metal buttons and cotton thread.
Very little is known about the official adoption of this type of bandolier, but they appear on several Anglo-Boer War photographs from late 1899 to 1902. The two Boer republics each had its own version of the Commando Law by which male citizens (burghers) with voting rights between the ages of 16 and 60 were eligible for commando service. By law the burghers were expected to supply themselves with a serviceable rifle, 30 rounds of ammunition, a horse, clothing as well as food and supplies for about a week. After this period the government commissariats were to provide for all their needs. This system had worked well during earlier small wars against native tribes, but quickly proved insufficient during the extended Anglo-Boer War.
Soon after the outbreak of the Boer War the republican commissariats realized that they were inadequately supplied. Campaigning in the South African veldt quickly proved to be extremely wearing on clothing and gear. By the end of 1899 supplies became scarce and the Boer commissariats had to take drastic measures. The Johannesburg Stock Exchange, for example, was seized and a number of tailors instructed to manufacture clothing with commandeered cloth and sewing machines. The same was probably the case for the 14-pocket canvas bandoliers. By late 1899 most of the leather bandoliers in stock had been issued and worn items could not be replaced. It is suspected that the canvas bandoliers were a local manufactured stop-gap measure to answer in the needs of the burghers in the veldt.
Several types of locally made cloth, canvas, corduroy and even denim bandoliers have been identified, but the light canvas type with 14 individual pockets that closed with leather flaps was the most common. Each pocket held a strip of five 7x57mm Mauser rounds or five loose rounds of .303-inch Lee-Metford / Lee-Enfield ammunition, i.e. 70-rounds in total. This type of bandolier was extensively used by foreign volunteers who fought on Boer side, probably because many arrived in South Africa some time after the outbreak of the war when most of the leather bandoliers had already been issued. The white/cream bodies and leather flaps of the canvas bandoliers are easily recognisable on Boer War photographs and photographic evidence exists of both Boer and British troops wearing these bandoliers during the war.
Ammunition and stripper clips NOT INCLUDED.